Herding at
Rancho Terra Norté

If you are interested in working with your dog in one of the oldest team activities known to man: Herding. Rancho Terra Norté has an active training program to help you and your dog achieve your potential. While we love working with Shepherds, other herding & working breeds are welcome.

Training Program

How do I get started?

What to Expect

Training session at Rancho Terra Norté

Additional Learning Opportunities at RTN

Multi-Day Intensives

Events and Trials

Inquire Here
Rancho Terra Norte - Home of the Northern Colorado Herding Cooperative

Co-Op

Co-op work day at RTN

Herding 101: Basics & Vocabulary

Herding plays on the roles of predator and prey. The livestock are the prey and the dog is the predator. Depending on how the human is behaving, they can be a member of the flock or a co-predator. By positioning the handler and the dog in different ways, the livestock are manipulated.

Suggested video: a 60–90 second “How herding works” primer (handler + dog + stock).

Herding Terms

Fetching

The dog brings the stock to the handler.

Fetching example

Driving

The dog drives the stock away from the handler.

Driving example

Flanking

The dog moves around the outside of the stock.

Flanking example

“Go By”

Moving clockwise (“by the clock”).

Go By example

“Away”

Moving counter-clockwise (“away from the clock”).

Away example

“Walk Up”

Dog walks towards the stock.

Walk up example

“Go / Get Back”

Dog turns off and moves away from the stock.

“Look Back”

Dog turns to check stock behind.

Look back example

“That’ll Do”

The dog is finished; disconnect from stock and return to the handler.

Styles of Herding

Different breeds tend to influence stock in different ways. Here are two common styles you’ll see at RTN.

“Tight eyed”

Tight eyed dogs use intimidation to get the stock to do its bidding.

Upright or “Loose eyed”

Upright or loose eyed dogs influence the stock with more of a guardian/enforcer presence.

Upright or loose eyed herding example

AKC Herding Trials

Unlike the ASCA (Aussie) or USBCHA (Border Collie) programs that showcase the working style of a particular breed, the AKC and AHBA herding programs  are designed to exhibit the diverse styles of
herding found in the “Herding & Working” group.

AKC

Elements | Tests | Trials

Herding Test — “HT” (Pass/Fail)

Dogs enter small arena (100 x 100 ft) on lead.

Three head of sheep or goats are placed in the arena. The dog is expected to wait until the handler asks the dog to move — either to flank around and gather or walk up. The handler/dog must move stock in a controlled manner back & forth across the arena between two cones (generally three passes). The dog must flank in both directions (By and Away). The handler must call the dog off the stock — “That’ll Do”.

You need 2 legs under different judges to get the HT title.

AKC herding test diagram

Pre-Trial — “PT” (Pass/Fail)

This class is in a bigger arena (100 x 200 ft) and shows the basic elements found on the trial course.

Gather, controlled movement, pause/change of direction, and pen. Handler leashes the dog at the end — “That’ll Do”.

Dog needs 2 legs under different judges.

AKC pre-trial diagram

PT with Boundary + 3-sided Graze (Pass/Fail)

This class is in a bigger arena (100 x 200 ft) and shows the basic elements found on the C course.

The handler releases the dog; stock move down the fence and around panels. The dog works the flock from its side of the border. The team demonstrates a controlled graze, a pause, and then proceeds to pen — “That’ll Do”.

Dog needs 2 legs under different judges.

AKC PT boundary diagram

A-Course (Arena)

3 levels: Started, Intermediate, Advanced. Judged by points and time.

3 qualifying legs needed under different judges; minimum score requirements apply per obstacle.

AKC A-course diagram

B-Course (Pasture/Field)

3 levels: Started, Intermediate, Advanced. Judged by points and time.

3 qualifying legs needed under different judges; minimum score requirements apply per obstacle.

AKC B-course diagram

C-Course (Tending)

Do you have a tending breed?

German Shepherds, Beaucerons, Bouviers, Briards, Belgian Shepherds, Tervurens, Malinois, and Bearded Collies are a few breeds that instinctually look for borders and excel in this style of herding.

AKC C-course diagram

D-Course (Ranch)

The D course emulates ranch work and incorporates multiple spaces and practical tasks (sorting, chutes, loading, setting stock) alongside classic trial elements. Runs are judged by points and time.

Ranch course example